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Manuscript Structure

1

Title

The title must contain the main issue of the paper. It should be clear and informative, and should not exceed 16 words, identifying the variables, main theory, and research population. The title is written in English.

2

Author's Names and Institutions

The author's full name must be accompanied by the name of the institution (organization; private or government agency; or higher education institution; and university). Maximum 2 institutions per author. Email address for email correspondence, without any academic title.

3

Abstract & Keywords

The abstract should contain the research background, the research objectives or problem (including the main hypothesis), methods, results, and implications. The results are minimized using statistical figures and symbols. The abstract should stand alone. Avoid using technical jargon and unfamiliar abbreviations. You must be accurate, concise, clear, and specific. The abstract should be 150 to 250 words long. The abstract is available in English. Keywords should consist of 3 to 5 words or phrases and be arranged alphabetically (Quantitative Research Article).

The abstract contains the research objectives, research design, including the type/category of participants based on the phenomenon being studied, analysis strategy, main results/findings, and research implications. The abstract should be 150 to 250 words long. The abstract is available in English. Keywords should consist of 3 to 5 words or phrases and be arranged alphabetically (Qualitative Research Article).

4

Writing Format

The manuscript is written on A4 paper, in double-spaced format. New paragraphs should begin 5 characters from the left margin, using Book Antiqua font size 11. The text should be written in good English. The top and bottom margins are 2 cm and 1 cm respectively. For odd pages, the left margin is 2 cm and the right margin is 2 cm. Conversely, for even-numbered pages. The title is written as a sentence or only uses capital letters for the first word or proper nouns (e.g., location names), font size 11, bold, centered, and no more than 14 words. This journal urges authors to use the correct title without subtitles.

The Main Body of Articles

1

Introduction

This section explains the background of the research, reviews previous research in the field, and the purpose of the manuscript. States how the hypothesis and research design relate to each other. It should also demonstrate the significance and novelty of the research by pointing out the current state and gaps in the literature. State the importance of the problem, including its theoretical and practical implications.

2

Methods

This section describes appropriate analysis tools along with their data and sources. Explain the research design, research objectives, research characteristics (population and sample), research procedures, data collection, measurement techniques, and data analysis.

3

Results & Discusion

This section explains the research results clearly and concisely. Explain or describe the results of research testing of the research hypothesis carried out, which contains the final results of data analysis, descriptive statistics, hypothesis test results, and other findings that are relevant to the research carried out.

The author should discuss things by exploring the state of the art and the novelty of literary works. The discussion is directed at understanding the results, comparing, describing, and providing statements of the results with other research based on the research hypothesis carried out. Interpret and discuss the results of research conducted through research testing results; Discuss the implications for future research, programs, or research policies.

4

Conclusions

This section concludes and provides conclusions from the research results and recommendations for further research.

This section contains research conclusions and suggestions made based on the findings, at least for further research, and certain parties with operational suggestions in short paragraphs.

5

References

References should be those of the last 10 years publication (>80%), and mainly from referred peer-reviewed journals from high quality publishers. Authors are encouraged to avoid journal articles published by blacked list publishers. The use of references other than journal articles should be minimized (<20%).

The citation and reference standards follow the 7th Edition of the American Psychological Association Publication Manual. References should only include works cited in the text of the manuscript. It is highly recommended to consult the APA Style Guide (American Psychological Association, Seventh Edition (2020)) for completing manuscript submissions. We recommend Mendeley for your referencing system.